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| National Commission on
Farmers Recommends Establishment of an Indian Trade Organisation
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National Commission on Farmers (NCF) has recommended
to the government to consider establishing an Indian Trade
Organization (ITO) and its own boxes for domestic agricultural
support on the model of WTOs Blue, Green and Amber Boxes.
This was stated by the Chairman of the Commission Prof.M.S.Swaminathan
in Hyderabad today. Delivering a public lecture in the 93rd
Indian Science Congress, he said, the Indian Trade Organization
(ITO) can be a virtual organization, specializing in WTO affairs.
It can serve as a brain and information bank for enabling
Government to take informed and proactive decisions. He said,
It can provide timely advice on potential, surplus and shortages
in major Agricultural Commodities, by maintaining a trade
watch. Prof. Swaminathan said, the proposed ITO should serve
as a friend and guide to small farm families and should provide
proactive advice and land use and crop planning. He said it
should help to save resource poor families from the onslaught
of the subsidy, technology and capital driven agri-businesss
paradigm of OECD countries. For this purpose Prof. Swaminathan
said, the proposed National Land use Advisory Service can
function as an arm of ITO.
Prof. Swaminathan, who has submitted third report
of the National Commission on Farmers to the Union Minister
of Agriculture and Food on 29th December, 2005 said, the commission
has proposed launch of the crop year of 2006-07 as the year
of Agricultural Renewal Movement. He said this movement, may
be launched on Baisaki Day (13 April 2006) with the support
of State Governments, Farmers Organizations, Business and
Industry, Academia, Civil Society Organizations, Panchayati
Raj Institutions and Mass Media. He said the year should end
with adoption by Parliament of a National Policy for Farmers.
Prof. Swaminathan said commission will provide to Minister
of Agriculture a draft National Policy of farmers in April,
2006 so that it can be widely discussed with farmers organizations
during May-December 2006 and finally adopted before the 60th
anniversary of our independence. He said since 70% of Indias
population is rural, the year of Agricultural Renewal programme
should be become a national movement.
Source : Ministry
of Science & Technology
Date : January 04, 2006
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